Japan Immigration News

What Drives Xenophobia? Political Discourse and Policies on Foreign Residents

Release Date: 2026-05-07
Media: nippon.com
Summary: Following Japan’s 2025 House of Councillors election, political discourse surrounding foreign residents became significantly harsher. Sōhei Kamiya and other politicians emphasized alleged problems caused by foreigners, contributing to electoral gains for anti-immigration rhetoric. In response, the government strengthened immigration-related policies, including stricter permanent residency, naturalization, and Business Manager visa requirements.

The article argues that such political discourse can fuel xenophobia by creating a “collective threat” perception among the public, even when claims about foreigners and crime or welfare abuse lack factual support. Research from Japan, the United States, and Europe shows that negative statements by politicians can directly worsen public attitudes toward immigrants and minorities.

It also warns that policies can produce discrimination even if policymakers deny xenophobic intent. Using the example of Japan’s sharp increase in investment requirements for the Business Manager visa, the article argues that punishing all foreign nationals because of misconduct by a minority constitutes “statistical discrimination.”

The article further explains that political rhetoric and restrictive policies send social signals about how foreigners should be treated, potentially normalizing discrimination. Examples from France’s hijab ban and increased online hate speech after Yuriko Koike declined to send condolences to a memorial for Koreans killed after the Great Kantō Earthquake are cited as evidence.

The conclusion warns that tougher immigration policies do not necessarily reduce xenophobia and may instead deepen it. The author argues that discrimination and xenophobic rhetoric should be rejected regardless of political intent because they can have serious social consequences.
Tags: Coexistence

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